By 1939, 18% of the population was Jewish and Birobidzhan had a Yiddish theatre and Yiddish newspaper. Populace: Birobidžan (Birobidzhan, Биробиджан), Rusko (Jevrejskij Avtonomnyj Oblast (Jewish Autonomous Oblast) (Еврейская автономная область)), 2021 Populace, Birobidžan na mapě hustoty a … The work of the police department, courts and city … I can’t really see this deal happening. The railway station of Birobidzhan, a town and the administrative centre of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Russia, located on the Trans-Siberian … Before Birobidzhan. My project “Before Birobidzhan” is about the non-Jewish past of the Jewish Autonomous Region. In the Far East of Russia, near the city of Khabarovsk, a 14,000 square-mile area slightly larger than the state of Maryland borders on China with an estimated population of 170,000. The population of Birobidzhan is gradually forgetting for what purpose the republic was created and on which values the cornerstone of its existence is based. By 1932, 25,000 Jews lived in the district. According to the 2010 census, Jews make up only 1 percent of the population. These plans culminated in the 1928 Soviet approval of Birobidzhan as a Jewish national district. After World War II there was a short renaissance in migration to Birobidzhan, but the Jewish population of the region dwindled from the 1950s to the 1980s, and many Jews emigrated in 1989–1991. The JAO’s (Birobidzhan’s) population is small, largely non-Jewish, and doesn’t speak Hebrew. Two years later it was declared a Jewish Autonomous Region, and it was also promised that when the Jewish population reached 100,000 or formed a majority that it would be declared an official Soviet republic. It elevates the microhistorical narratives of non-Jewish populations who have historically inhabited Birobidzhan before it was established in … On top of being far away from Israel, it is also sandwiched between Russian and Chinese territory. The Jewish Autonomous Region still exists, and Birobidzhan today has a population of about 75,000.
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